Foreign Magic in Imperial Rome
LINK: https://collections.vam.ac.uk/item/O1153347/illustrations-to-apuleius-print-maitre-au-de/illustrations-to-apuleius-print-ma%C3%AEtre-au-d%C3%A9/illustrations-to-apuleius-print-ma%C3%AEtre-au-d%C3%A9/ Livia Gershon VIA: https://daily.jstor.org/foreign-magic-in-imperial-rome/ Americans and Europeans interested in magic have long drawn on “exotic” foreign traditions. As historian Elizabeth Ann Pollard writes, this also happened in Imperial Rome. Roman concepts of witchcraft were often associated with foreign places , including India and the Kush kingdom in northeast Africa. Pollard notes that travel between Rome and India or Kush was difficult enough that Romans couldn’t maintain regular diplomatic ties or trade bulk commodities with those societies. The goods that were worth shipping across such distances were highly valuable items like spices, gems, silk, gold, and exotic animals . Trade between Rome and both India ...